Arizona Certified Nursing Assistant (CNA) Practice Test

To prevent skin tears or shearing when moving a resident, what should a nurse aide avoid?

1. Using a slide sheet for movement

2. Pulling or sliding the resident

3. Positioning the resident comfortably

4. Supporting the resident's limbs while moving

The correct answer is: Pulling or sliding the resident

When moving a resident, avoiding pulling or sliding them is crucial for preventing skin tears and shearing injuries. Skin tears often occur when the skin is dragged across a surface, pulling away from the underlying tissues. This can lead to painful injuries, particularly in residents whose skin may already be fragile due to age or medical conditions. Using proper techniques and tools, such as slide sheets, allows for a smoother transfer that minimizes friction between the skin and the surface, thereby reducing the chances of skin damage. Supporting the resident's limbs and positioning them comfortably during movement also helps maintain their dignity and comfort, further promoting safety while preventing injury. By avoiding the practice of pulling or sliding, a nurse aide significantly reduces the risk of harm, ensuring that the resident's skin integrity is preserved during transfers or movements.