Arizona Certified Nursing Assistant (CNA) Practice Test

What does Trendelenburg's position involve?

1. Head of the bed lowered, foot raised

2. Head raised at a 45-degree angle

3. Patient in lateral position

4. Flat on the back with feet elevated

The correct answer is: Head of the bed lowered, foot raised

Trendelenburg's position involves positioning the patient with the head of the bed lowered and the foot raised. This position is achieved by tilting the entire bed downward at the head end, causing the patient's body to be angled such that the feet are elevated above the head. This position is often utilized in various medical contexts, such as to promote venous return to the heart during certain emergencies or to manage hypotension. By elevating the feet, it helps increase blood flow back to the heart, which can be critical in situations such as shock or fainting. It is important for healthcare providers to understand this position and its benefits as it can be a key intervention in stabilizing patients in critical situations. Understanding the specific orientation of the body in Trendelenburg's position is essential for accurate patient care and management.