Arizona Certified Nursing Assistant (CNA) Practice Test

What is the primary purpose of using a physical restraint for a resident?

1. To prevent resident's mobility

2. To protect the resident from injury

3. To facilitate staff monitoring

4. To ensure compliance with medication

The correct answer is: To protect the resident from injury

The primary purpose of using a physical restraint for a resident is to protect the resident from injury. Restraints are intended to minimize the risk of harm, particularly for individuals who may be prone to falling or who exhibit behaviors that could lead to self-injury or injury to others. In a healthcare setting, ensuring the safety of residents is the utmost priority, and physical restraints can be an intervention when less restrictive methods have not been effective. Using restraints must always be done in accordance with facility policies, legal regulations, and ethical guidelines. The focus is on safeguarding individuals who may not have the capacity to protect themselves in specific situations. Restraints should be used judiciously and only when absolutely necessary, ensuring that the dignity and rights of the resident are respected throughout the process.