Arizona Certified Nursing Assistant (CNA) Practice Test

What is typically observed in a Fowler's position?

1. Head down

2. Feet elevated

3. Head elevated

4. Flat on the stomach

The correct answer is: Head elevated

Fowler's position is characterized by the patient sitting in an upright position with the head of the bed elevated typically between 45 to 90 degrees. This positioning is beneficial for various medical scenarios, such as improving lung expansion and making it easier for patients to breathe, especially those with respiratory issues. It also aids in reducing the risk of aspiration, which is particularly important for patients who may have difficulty swallowing. In this position, the torso is elevated while the legs may be flat or slightly bent, allowing for comfort and stability. The other options do not accurately depict Fowler's position, which is why they are not suitable answers. Understanding the specifics of Fowler's position can significantly improve patient care, as it allows for better access to the patient's upper body and respiratory system.