Arizona Certified Nursing Assistant (CNA) Practice Test

Which of the following is a right of nursing home residents?

1. To make decisions about their care and treatment

2. To refuse visitors at any time

3. To choose their roommate

4. To have a private room

The correct answer is: To make decisions about their care and treatment

Residents of nursing homes have the right to make decisions about their care and treatment, which is a fundamental aspect of patient autonomy and respect for individual preferences. This right supports the concept of person-centered care, ensuring that individuals are actively involved in their own healthcare planning and choices. It empowers residents to express their needs, preferences, and values, leading to better satisfaction with their care and improved health outcomes. While residents may also have rights related to privacy, roommate selection, and visitor dynamics, these can be influenced by various factors such as facility policies, resource availability, and the needs of other residents. Thus, while important, those rights may not have the same legal standing or overarching emphasis as the right to participate in decision-making regarding one's own care.